@font-face{font-family:Courier Prime;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400;src:url(/_astro/courier-prime-latin-400-normal.BbyBr73r.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_astro/courier-prime-latin-400-normal.BAlbUm6l.woff)format("woff")}@font-face{font-family:Courier Prime;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:700;src:url(/_astro/courier-prime-latin-700-normal.D1YCjmaD.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_astro/courier-prime-latin-700-normal.CVvp4Sof.woff)format("woff")}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-cyrillic-ext-wght-normal.cHuGMAiY.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-cyrillic-wght-normal.DwHjdM4S.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-greek-wght-normal.ece1310W.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-vietnamese-wght-normal.D-yuW59g.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-latin-ext-wght-normal.CxNHBx-q.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-latin-wght-normal.D9elroTD.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-cyrillic-ext-wght-italic.BXuSHrjR.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-cyrillic-wght-italic.RLIThRd4.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-greek-wght-italic.F2ziEGcb.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-vietnamese-wght-italic.C3q834ic.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-latin-ext-wght-italic.CpkvI5hy.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Variable";font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 900;src:url(/_astro/source-serif-4-latin-wght-italic.D2yaqPoE.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:Noto Naskh Arabic Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 700;src:url(/_astro/noto-naskh-arabic-arabic-wght-normal.DIN-4rtF.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+6??,U+750-77F,U+870-88E,U+890-891,U+897-8E1,U+8E3-8FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:Noto Naskh Arabic Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 700;src:url(/_astro/noto-naskh-arabic-math-wght-normal.Cgl1D-No.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+302-303,U+305,U+307-308,U+310,U+312,U+315,U+31A,U+326-327,U+32C,U+32F-330,U+332-333,U+338,U+33A,U+346,U+34D,U+391-3A1,U+3A3-3A9,U+3B1-3C9,U+3D1,U+3D5-3D6,U+3F0-3F1,U+3F4-3F5,U+2016-2017,U+2034-2038,U+203C,U+2040,U+2043,U+2047,U+2050,U+2057,U+205F,U+2070-2071,U+2074-208E,U+2090-209C,U+20D0-20DC,U+20E1,U+20E5-20EF,U+2100-2112,U+2114-2115,U+2117-2121,U+2123-214F,U+2190,U+2192,U+2194-21AE,U+21B0-21E5,U+21F1-21F2,U+21F4-2211,U+2213-2214,U+2216-22FF,U+2308-230B,U+2310,U+2319,U+231C-2321,U+2336-237A,U+237C,U+2395,U+239B-23B7,U+23D0,U+23DC-23E1,U+2474-2475,U+25AF,U+25B3,U+25B7,U+25BD,U+25C1,U+25CA,U+25CC,U+25FB,U+266D-266F,U+27C0-27FF,U+2900-2AFF,U+2B0E-2B11,U+2B30-2B4C,U+2BFE,U+3030,U+FF5B,U+FF5D,U+1D400-1D7FF,U+1EE??}@font-face{font-family:Noto Naskh Arabic Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 700;src:url(/_astro/noto-naskh-arabic-symbols-wght-normal.DTaB7Hqz.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+1-C,U+E-1F,U+7F-9F,U+20DD-20E0,U+20E2-20E4,U+2150-218F,U+2190,U+2192,U+2194-2199,U+21AF,U+21E6-21F0,U+21F3,U+2218-2219,U+2299,U+22C4-22C6,U+2300-243F,U+2440-244A,U+2460-24FF,U+25A0-27BF,U+28??,U+2921-2922,U+2981,U+29BF,U+29EB,U+2B??,U+4DC0-4DFF,U+FFF9-FFFB,U+10140-1018E,U+10190-1019C,U+101A0,U+101D0-101FD,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+1D2C0-1D2D3,U+1D2E0-1D37F,U+1F0??,U+1F100-1F1AD,U+1F1E6-1F1FF,U+1F30D-1F30F,U+1F315,U+1F31C,U+1F31E,U+1F320-1F32C,U+1F336,U+1F378,U+1F37D,U+1F382,U+1F393-1F39F,U+1F3A7-1F3A8,U+1F3AC-1F3AF,U+1F3C2,U+1F3C4-1F3C6,U+1F3CA-1F3CE,U+1F3D4-1F3E0,U+1F3ED,U+1F3F1-1F3F3,U+1F3F5-1F3F7,U+1F408,U+1F415,U+1F41F,U+1F426,U+1F43F,U+1F441-1F442,U+1F444,U+1F446-1F449,U+1F44C-1F44E,U+1F453,U+1F46A,U+1F47D,U+1F4A3,U+1F4B0,U+1F4B3,U+1F4B9,U+1F4BB,U+1F4BF,U+1F4C8-1F4CB,U+1F4D6,U+1F4DA,U+1F4DF,U+1F4E3-1F4E6,U+1F4EA-1F4ED,U+1F4F7,U+1F4F9-1F4FB,U+1F4FD-1F4FE,U+1F503,U+1F507-1F50B,U+1F50D,U+1F512-1F513,U+1F53E-1F54A,U+1F54F-1F5FA,U+1F610,U+1F650-1F67F,U+1F687,U+1F68D,U+1F691,U+1F694,U+1F698,U+1F6AD,U+1F6B2,U+1F6B9-1F6BA,U+1F6BC,U+1F6C6-1F6CF,U+1F6D3-1F6D7,U+1F6E0-1F6EA,U+1F6F0-1F6F3,U+1F6F7-1F6FC,U+1F7??,U+1F800-1F80B,U+1F810-1F847,U+1F850-1F859,U+1F860-1F887,U+1F890-1F8AD,U+1F8B0-1F8BB,U+1F8C0-1F8C1,U+1F900-1F90B,U+1F93B,U+1F946,U+1F984,U+1F996,U+1F9E9,U+1FA00-1FA6F,U+1FA70-1FA7C,U+1FA80-1FA89,U+1FA8F-1FAC6,U+1FACE-1FADC,U+1FADF-1FAE9,U+1FAF0-1FAF8,U+1FB??}@font-face{font-family:Noto Naskh Arabic Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 700;src:url(/_astro/noto-naskh-arabic-latin-ext-wght-normal.CJtFhxZA.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Noto Naskh Arabic Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:400 700;src:url(/_astro/noto-naskh-arabic-latin-wght-normal.B_CzjACR.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{color-scheme:light;--color-bg:#f6f0e6;--color-bg-soft:#efe4d6;--color-surface:#efe4d6;--color-surface-2:#efe4d6;--color-text:#332d2a;--color-heading:#241f1d;--color-text-muted:#6f625c;--color-accent:#a64f1a;--color-accent-hover:#a64f1a;--color-accent-soft:#d18a52;--color-border:#d7c8ba;--font-display:"Courier Prime", monospace;--font-ui:"Courier Prime", monospace;--font-body:"Source Serif 4 Variable", Georgia, serif;--font-mono:"Courier Prime", monospace;--font-arabic:"Noto Naskh Arabic Variable", "Traditional Arabic", serif;--space-1:.25rem;--space-2:.5rem;--space-3:.75rem;--space-4:1rem;--space-5:1.5rem;--space-6:2rem;--space-7:3rem;--space-8:4rem;--space-9:6rem;--width-page:72rem;--width-content:43rem;--width-wide:58rem;--radius-sm:3px;--radius-md:4px;--radius-lg:0px;--shadow-soft:none;--shadow-card:none;--motion-fast:.14s;--motion-base:.14s;--motion-medium:.14s;--motion-slow:.14s;--ease-standard:ease;--ease-soft:ease}:root[data-theme=dark]{color-scheme:dark;--color-bg:#1e1516;--color-bg-soft:#261b1d;--color-surface:#261b1d;--color-surface-2:#261b1d;--color-text:#d8c2c3;--color-heading:#e4d6cf;--color-text-muted:#a89590;--color-accent:#c9776b;--color-accent-hover:#d07b72;--color-accent-soft:#c9776b;--color-border:#4a3739}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme]){color-scheme:dark;--color-bg:#1e1516;--color-bg-soft:#261b1d;--color-surface:#261b1d;--color-surface-2:#261b1d;--color-text:#d8c2c3;--color-heading:#e4d6cf;--color-text-muted:#a89590;--color-accent:#c9776b;--color-accent-hover:#d07b72;--color-accent-soft:#c9776b;--color-border:#4a3739}}:root{--color-link:var(--color-accent);--color-link-hover:var(--color-accent-hover);--color-accent-2:var(--color-accent);--color-accent-2-soft:var(--color-bg-soft);--color-code-bg:var(--color-bg-soft);--color-quote-bar:var(--color-accent);--color-selection-bg:var(--color-accent);--color-selection-text:var(--color-bg)}.prose{max-width:var(--width-content);font-size:clamp(1.0625rem,1rem + .2vw,1.125rem);line-height:1.74}.prose :where(h2){margin-top:3.25rem;margin-bottom:1.1rem;font-size:clamp(1.625rem,2.5vw,1.875rem)}.prose :where(h3){margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1.4rem}.prose :where(h4){margin-top:2rem;font-size:1.15rem}.prose :where(p,ul,ol,dl){margin-block:0 1.25rem}.prose li{margin-block:.5rem}.prose :where(ul,ol){padding-inline-start:1.5rem}.prose blockquote{border-inline-start:1px solid var(--color-accent);margin:2rem 0;padding-inline-start:1.5rem}.prose blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);margin:3rem 0}.prose pre{max-width:100%;font:.875rem/1.65 var(--font-mono);border:1px solid var(--color-border);padding:1.25rem;overflow:auto}.prose :not(pre)>code{background:var(--color-code-bg);font:.9em var(--font-mono);padding:.1em .25em}:root[data-theme=dark] .astro-code,:root[data-theme=dark] .astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-dark)!important;background-color:var(--shiki-dark-bg)!important}.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;max-width:100%;margin-block:1.5rem;font-size:1rem;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.prose th,.prose td{text-align:start;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);min-width:7rem;padding:.75rem}.prose th{font-weight:600}.prose figcaption{color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-top:.75rem;font-size:.875rem}.prose :where(.footnotes,.source-note){font-size:1rem}.prose .footnotes{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);margin-top:3rem;padding-top:1.5rem}.prose .lead{font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.7}.editorial-note{border-inline-start:1px solid var(--color-accent);margin:2rem 0;padding:.25rem 0 .25rem 1.5rem}.editorial-note>strong,.editorial-label{font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-bottom:.75rem;font-size:.875rem;font-weight:400;display:block}.editorial-note>:last-child,.editorial-note>div>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.editorial-disclosure{border-block:1px solid var(--color-border);margin:2rem 0}.editorial-disclosure>summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--color-heading);padding:1.25rem .25rem;font-size:1.125rem}.editorial-disclosure>summary .editorial-label{color:var(--color-accent);margin-inline-end:.75rem;display:inline}.summary-copy{color:var(--color-text-muted);margin:.4rem 0 0 1rem;font-size:1rem;display:block}.disclosure-body{padding:.25rem .25rem 1.25rem 1.25rem}.collapse-button{font:.875rem var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-link);background:0 0;border:0;padding:.5rem 0;text-decoration:underline;display:none}.js .collapse-button{display:inline-block}.pros-cons{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:2rem;margin-block:2rem;display:grid}.pros-cons h3{margin-top:0}.stat-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(10rem,1fr));gap:1.5rem;margin-block:2rem;display:grid}.stat-grid .stat{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);padding-top:1rem}.stat-grid strong{font:1.75rem var(--font-ui);display:block}.stat-grid span{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.timeline{border-inline-start:1px solid var(--color-border);padding-inline-start:1.5rem;list-style:none}.timeline li{margin-block:1.5rem}.pull-quote blockquote{font-size:1.25rem}.pull-quote figcaption{font-size:.875rem}@media (width<=640px){.pros-cons{grid-template-columns:1fr}}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{background:var(--color-bg);scroll-padding-top:2rem}body{background:var(--color-bg);color:var(--color-text);font-family:var(--font-body);overflow-wrap:break-word;margin:0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.72}h1,h2,h3,h4{color:var(--color-heading);text-wrap:pretty;line-height:1.25}h1{font-family:var(--font-display);letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:0 0 1.5rem;font-size:clamp(1.9375rem,3.5vw,3rem);font-weight:400}h2{margin:0 0 1rem;font-size:clamp(1.625rem,2.5vw,1.875rem);font-weight:600}h3{font-size:1.4rem;font-weight:600}p{margin:0 0 1.25rem}a{color:var(--color-link);text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration-thickness:1px;transition:color .14s}a:hover{color:var(--color-link-hover)}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-accent);outline-offset:5px}button,input,select{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}img,video,svg{max-width:100%}img{height:auto}figure{margin-inline:0}::selection{background:var(--color-selection-bg);color:var(--color-selection-text)}.page-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 2 * clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 2rem)), var(--width-page));margin-inline:auto}.reading-shell{max-width:var(--width-content)}.page-opening,.static-page,.taxonomy-page,.archive-page,.search-page{padding-top:clamp(2.5rem,6vw,4.5rem)}.section{margin-top:var(--space-8)}.section-head{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;display:flex}.eyebrow,.meta,.section-link{font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:.875rem}.eyebrow{margin:0 0 1rem}.section-intro{max-width:40rem;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-bottom:2rem;font-size:1.125rem}.list-reset{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.surface{box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:0}.empty-state{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);color:var(--color-text-muted);padding-block:1.5rem}.sr-only{clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.skip-link{background:var(--color-bg);z-index:10;padding:.5rem 1rem;position:absolute;top:1rem;left:1rem;transform:translateY(-200%)}.skip-link:focus{transform:none}[lang=ar],.arabic{font-family:var(--font-arabic);line-height:2}[dir=rtl]{text-align:right}footer{margin-top:var(--space-9)}@media (width<=640px){body{font-size:17px}.section{margin-top:3rem}footer{margin-top:4rem}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,:before,:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}.theme-toggle[data-astro-cid-iomzzyrn]{font:inherit;border:1px solid var(--color-border);color:var(--color-heading);background:0 0;border-radius:3px;min-height:44px;padding:.45rem .6rem}.theme-toggle[data-astro-cid-iomzzyrn]:hover{border-color:var(--color-accent)}.site-header[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-ui);align-items:center;gap:2.5rem;padding-block:1rem;font-size:.9375rem;display:flex}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{white-space:nowrap;margin-right:auto;font-size:1.125rem}a[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{color:var(--color-heading);padding-block:.5rem;text-decoration:none}a[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]:hover,a[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth][aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration:underline}nav[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth],.controls[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;display:flex}@media (width<=640px){.site-header[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.25rem 1rem}nav[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{order:3;gap:1.5rem;width:100%}.controls[data-astro-cid-vwn3tmth]{gap:1rem}}.site-footer[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--color-text-muted);grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:1.5rem;padding-block:2.5rem;font-size:.875rem;display:grid}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{color:var(--color-heading);font-size:1rem;text-decoration:none}p[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{margin:.5rem 0 0}nav[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{flex-wrap:wrap;align-content:start;gap:.25rem 1.25rem;display:flex}nav[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl] a[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{color:inherit;padding-block:.5rem}small[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{grid-column:1/-1;font-size:.8125rem}@media (width<=800px){.site-footer[data-astro-cid-qup6pdxl]{grid-template-columns:1fr}}